- What the CHPPN Credential Actually Requires
- The RN License Requirement
- Practice Hours: The 500/1,000 Rule
- Audits and Documentation
- Membership, Fees, and Application Mechanics
- Testing Windows and Application Deadlines
- What You Qualify to Sit: The Exam Itself
- Matching Your Experience to the Five Domains
- A Qualification Timeline Built Around the Windows
- After You Qualify and Pass: The 4-Year Cycle
- Frequently Asked Questions
- You need a current, unrestricted RN license in the U.S. or its territories, or the Canadian equivalent.
- Practice requirement: 500 pediatric hospice/palliative hours in the past 12 months, or 1,000 hours in the past 24.
- Join HPNA before applying to get member pricing: US$305 for members versus US$445 for nonmembers.
- Application windows close on February 15, May 15, August 15, and November 15, ahead of each testing month.
What the CHPPN Credential Actually Requires
The Certified Hospice and Palliative Pediatric Nurse (CHPPN) credential is awarded by the Hospice and Palliative Credentialing Center (HPCC), with the Hospice and Palliative Nurses Association (HPNA) providing membership and preparation resources. Unlike entry-level nursing credentials, CHPPN is built for working clinicians. There is no required course, degree beyond what your RN licensure reflects, or formal training program. Eligibility comes down to two pillars: a valid nursing license and recent, hands-on pediatric hospice or palliative practice.
If you are still orienting yourself to the credential, our overview pages on what CHPPN certification is and what CHPPN stands for cover the basics. This article focuses on the practical question: do you qualify, and how do you prove it?
| Requirement | What HPCC Expects |
|---|---|
| Licensure | Current, unrestricted RN license (U.S. or its territories, or Canadian equivalent) |
| Practice hours (option A) | 500 hours of pediatric hospice/palliative nursing in the preceding 12 months |
| Practice hours (option B) | 1,000 hours of pediatric hospice/palliative nursing in the preceding 24 months |
| Documentation | License and practice documentation may be audited |
| Exam | 150 multiple-choice questions, 3 hours, PSI test center or live remote proctoring |
The RN License Requirement
The license requirement is binary but unforgiving. Your RN license must be current and unrestricted. "Unrestricted" means no active disciplinary conditions, limitations, or practice restrictions imposed by your board of nursing. The credential accepts RN licenses issued in the United States or its territories, or the Canadian equivalent.
Practical points to check before you apply:
- Expiration date: Confirm your license will not lapse between application and your testing window. A license that expires in the gap can derail an otherwise complete application.
- Compact versus single-state: Your license needs to be valid and in good standing; review how your own board describes your status if you practice across state lines or in telehealth-supported roles.
- Verification: Because documentation can be audited, know where to pull a primary-source verification from your board's lookup tool.
Practice Hours: The 500/1,000 Rule
This is the requirement that trips up more applicants than the license. CHPPN requires recent practice in pediatric hospice and palliative nursing, and it offers two ways to meet the threshold:
- 500 hours in the preceding 12 months, or
- 1,000 hours in the preceding 24 months.
Notice two features. First, the lookback is measured from the time of application, so the window moves with you. Second, the hours must be in the pediatric hospice/palliative specialty, not simply nursing generally. Hours spent in general adult oncology or general pediatrics without a palliative or hospice focus are the gray area to think carefully about.
Who typically accumulates qualifying hours
Candidates commonly come from roles where serious pediatric illness and end-of-life care are routine:
- Pediatric home hospice and community-based palliative programs
- Children's hospital palliative care or complex care teams
- Pediatric hospice inpatient units and pediatric respite programs
- Pediatric oncology, cardiac, neurology, or NICU settings where a dedicated palliative role is part of your practice
Counting your hours honestly
A full-time nurse working roughly 36 to 40 hours a week can accumulate 500 hours in a matter of months, so the 12-month option is realistic for most full-time pediatric palliative clinicians. Part-time nurses, per-diem staff, and those who split time between adult and pediatric patients are the ones who most often need the 24-month, 1,000-hour path. Build your tally from schedules, timekeeping records, or payroll data rather than memory.
Key Takeaway
Count only hours spent directly in pediatric hospice or palliative nursing practice. If your role is mixed, estimate conservatively and keep the underlying schedule so a supervisor can confirm your breakdown.
Audits and Documentation
HPCC states that license and practice documentation may be audited. You will not necessarily be asked, but you must be ready. Treat audit-readiness as part of your eligibility, not an afterthought.
Build a simple eligibility file now:
- A dated license verification screenshot or PDF
- Employer name, unit or program, and a supervisor or manager who can verify your pediatric palliative role
- Schedules, timesheets, or payroll summaries supporting your hours
- A short job description showing the pediatric hospice/palliative scope of your position
Do not submit an application unless you can support every attestation with documents. If your hours are borderline, waiting one more testing cycle is far better than applying on an optimistic estimate.
Membership, Fees, and Application Mechanics
The initial CHPPN examination costs US$305 for HPNA members and US$445 for nonmembers. The order of operations matters: membership must precede the application to obtain member pricing. If you apply first and join afterward, you will not receive the member rate on that application. For a full cost picture, including renewal, see our CHPPN certification cost breakdown.
| Item | HPNA Member | Nonmember |
|---|---|---|
| Initial exam fee | US$305 | US$445 |
| reTEST Assured (eligible unsuccessful initial candidates) | US$135, usable in one of the next 3 testing windows | |
The reTEST Assured option is worth understanding at the application stage. Eligible candidates who do not pass on the initial attempt can use reTEST Assured for US$135 in one of the next three testing windows. It is a structured second-chance path, but you should plan to pass the first time. Our CHPPN pass rate analysis explains how to read the official figures.
Testing Windows and Application Deadlines
CHPPN is offered in four testing windows each year, each paired with an earlier application window. Missing the application deadline means waiting for the next cycle, so this calendar drives your eligibility planning.
| Application Window | Testing Window |
|---|---|
| December 1 - February 15 | March 1-31 |
| March 1 - May 15 | June 1-30 |
| June 1 - August 15 | September 1-30 |
| September 1 - November 15 | December 1-31 |
Delivery is through PSI test centers or live remote proctoring, so you can choose the format that suits your situation. For scheduling strategy and reminders, see our guide to CHPPN exam dates, testing windows, and deadlines.
One subtlety: your practice-hour lookback is anchored to when you apply. If you are a few weeks short of the 500-hour mark, consider whether your hours will be sufficient by the application deadline rather than the exam month.
What You Qualify to Sit: The Exam Itself
Meeting eligibility earns you a seat at a demanding but fair exam. Knowing its structure helps you decide how soon to apply.
- 150 multiple-choice questions: 135 scored and 15 unscored pretest items
- 3 hours of testing time
- 4 options per question with one best answer
- Nonadaptive format: every candidate works through a fixed form rather than a computer-adaptive one
- Closed book; calculators are prohibited, and an equianalgesic conversion table accompanies applicable questions
- Passing scaled score of 500 on a 200-800 scale, which is not a raw percentage (see CHPPN passing score explained)
Because calculators are prohibited, you should be comfortable doing dose and conversion reasoning by hand, with the provided equianalgesic table as support for applicable items. The content is based on the 2026 candidate handbook (dated December 2025) and the 2023 job analysis.
For a candid look at difficulty, read how hard the CHPPN exam really is. The official 2025 statistics show an overall pass rate of 89.2% (33 of 37 attempts), a first-time rate of 94.3% (33 of 35), and 0% for repeat takers (0 of 2). These are exam-attempt statistics from a small cohort, so treat them as directional rather than predictive.
Matching Your Experience to the Five Domains
Eligibility is about hours, but readiness is about content. The exam has five domains with official scored-item counts of 24, 24, 34, 31, and 22 in domain order. Your clinical background will make some feel familiar and others less so. Use this self-audit when deciding whether to apply now or accumulate more experience first. The full breakdown is in our complete guide to all five CHPPN domains.
Domain 1: Patient Care - Assessment and Planning (24 scored items)
Comprehensive pediatric assessment and care planning in serious illness.
- Developmentally appropriate assessment across age groups
- Goals-of-care planning with children and families
- Recognizing disease trajectory and prognostic uncertainty
Domain 2: Patient Care - Pain Management (24 scored items)
Pediatric pain assessment and treatment, including opioid reasoning.
- Pain scales suited to age and cognitive ability
- Equianalgesic conversions using the provided table, no calculator
- Pharmacologic and nonpharmacologic strategies
Domain 3: Patient Care - Pediatric Diagnoses & Symptom Management (34 scored items)
The largest domain, covering the conditions and symptoms you will see most often.
- Symptom burden across life-limiting pediatric diagnoses
- Management of dyspnea, nausea, seizures, secretions, and distress
- Recognition of the dying process in children
Domain 4: Family-Centered Support, Education, and Advocacy (31 scored items)
Support for parents, siblings, and caregivers throughout illness and bereavement.
- Family communication and shared decision-making
- Anticipatory guidance, grief, and bereavement support
- Advocacy and coordination of resources
Domain 5: Professional Practice (22 scored items)
Ethics, scope, and professional responsibilities in pediatric palliative care.
- Ethical reasoning in complex pediatric cases
- Interdisciplinary collaboration and quality practice
- Professional boundaries and self-care
If your day-to-day work leans heavily toward one area, such as home hospice and family support, expect to spend extra time on domains where you have less exposure, particularly pain management math and symptom management across diagnoses you rarely see.
A Qualification Timeline Built Around the Windows
Rather than a generic schedule, anchor your plan to the actual application deadlines. The example below assumes you are targeting the September testing window, with applications closing August 15.
Verify Eligibility
- Total your pediatric hospice/palliative hours against the 500/12-month or 1,000/24-month threshold
- Pull a dated license verification and confirm no restrictions
- Decide whether to join HPNA before applying
Build Your Documentation File
- Collect schedules or payroll summaries and a supervisor contact
- Draft your job-scope description for audit-readiness
- Begin Domain 3 and Domain 2 review, the heaviest scoring and the most calculation-sensitive
Apply Within the Window
- Confirm active HPNA membership, then open the application (window opens June 1)
- Submit well ahead of the August 15 close
- Work Domain 4 and Domain 1 content while you await confirmation
Final Review and Testing
- Revisit Domain 5 and weak spots
- Choose PSI test center or live remote proctoring and prepare your testing environment
- Sit the exam within September 1-30
For a deeper preparation plan, see our CHPPN study guide. When you are ready to test your knowledge, the CHPPN practice test offers independently written practice simulations. Keep in mind that HPNA's official practice product contains 50 questions, so it is a different resource from both the 150-question certification examination and any third-party simulation.
After You Qualify and Pass: The 4-Year Cycle
Certification lasts 4 years. Renewal runs through the Hospice and Palliative Accrual for Recertification (HPAR) process in LearningBuilder, with practice-hour and professional-development documentation. HPAR practice eligibility mirrors the initial standard: 500 hours in the preceding 12 months or 1,000 in the preceding 24. That means the habit of tracking and documenting your pediatric palliative hours pays off twice.
| Renewal Fee Tier | HPNA Member | Nonmember |
|---|---|---|
| Early | US$270 | US$410 |
| Standard | US$380 | US$520 |
| Reactivation | US$540 | US$680 |
Renewing early costs meaningfully less than reactivating a lapsed credential, which is another reason to keep your documentation current. If you are weighing whether the investment makes sense for your career, our analyses of whether CHPPN is worth it and the CHPPN salary guide can help frame the decision, and CHPPN jobs shows where certified nurses tend to work.
Frequently Asked Questions
You need a current, unrestricted RN license in the United States or its territories (or the Canadian equivalent) plus either 500 hours of pediatric hospice/palliative nursing practice in the preceding 12 months or 1,000 hours in the preceding 24 months. License and practice documentation may be audited.
No, membership is not required to apply, but it lowers your cost. The initial exam is US$305 for HPNA members and US$445 for nonmembers, and membership must precede the application to receive the member price.
Possibly. The 24-month, 1,000-hour option is designed for nurses who accumulate hours more slowly. Only hours in pediatric hospice/palliative nursing count, so keep records that separate your pediatric palliative work from other duties.
Applications run December 1-February 15 for the March window, March 1-May 15 for June, June 1-August 15 for September, and September 1-November 15 for December. Testing occurs during the full month of March, June, September, or December.
Eligible unsuccessful initial candidates may use reTEST Assured for US$135 in one of the next three testing windows. Review the CHPPN requirements and the official handbook to confirm current retake details before planning your second attempt.